
It aims to run on any JavaScript-enabled platform. Jasmine is an open source testing framework for JavaScript. It supports two Behavior-driven development (BDD) test frameworks such as Jasmine & Mocha. So, it is easy to capture the web elements in AngularJS applications using Protractor. Protractor supports Angular-specific locator strategies.It is specially designed to support AngularJs applications but you can automate both Angular and Non-Angular pages.JavaScript and Node.js are necessary to work with Protractor.Performance wise protractor is faster when working with Angular applications.It supports frameworks such as Jasmine and Mocha.Protractor supports all js related languages such as Type Script and Java Script.So, it is difficult to capture the web elements in AngularJS applications using Selenium. which are not included in Selenium locators.

Angular JS applications have some extra HTML attributes like ng-repeater, ng-controller, ng-model, etc.You can automate both Angular and Non-Angular pages too but you have to overcome synchronization issues.Java and TestNG are necessary to work with Selenium.Performance wise selenium is faster when working with non-Angular applications.Selenium supports frameworks such as TestNg and Junit.Selenium supports languages such as Java, Python Kotlin, C, C#, PHP.You can check complete Selenium WebDriver Tutorial here and also go through this most important Selenium Interview Questions Difference between Selenium and Protractor? Selenium: Selenium is one of the automation testing tools which is an open source tool. Even though most webdriver actions are asynchronous, there is no need to worry about asynchronous behaviour of the application. Protractor uses a control flow mechanism internally and it makes sure that commands are executed in the order they were received.We can deal easily with synchronization issue in AngularJS applications.It supports for Behavior-driven development such as Jasmine/Mocha.It supports CI/CD tools such as Jenkins, TFS etc.,.It supports cloud testing platforms such as and SauceLabs.We can run the same script in mobile browser too without changing the code. You can use by.model, by.repeater etc., to handle these angular specific locators. Protractor has extended support for angular specific locators.

The angular applications come with angular specific locators such as ng-modal, ng-repeat etc., There is no point to create complex XPath for angular locators when using Protractor. It supports angular specific locators.It Supports both Angular and Non-Angular applications – No matter whether your application is Angular or Non-angular, protractor supports it.Must Read: Protractor Interview Questions Features of Protractor It supports Angular-specific locator strategies, which allows you to test Angular-specific elements without any setup effort on your part. It supports angular specific features and also all the features which are supported by Selenium WebDriver. It is a Node.js program that supports test frameworks like Jasmine, Mocha, and Cucumber. It is a node.js port of the webdriver.io, which is the JavaScript implementation of Selenium framework. It combines the powerful technologies like Selenium, WebDriver, Jasmine, Node.js etc., It runs tests against your application running in a real browser, interacting with it as a user would. This behavior-driven test framework is intended not only to test AngularJS applications but also for non-AngularJS applications as well. It is released as an open source framework. It is designed by Google Developers to support AngularJS applications in mind. Protractor is an end-to-end test framework for Angular and AngularJS applications.

